sábado, 21 de julho de 2018
Aula 10
Pterygota,
Holometabola: Mecopterida
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/wjatw2xz31dqal2/Aula10_Insecta_2018_HolometabolaMecopterida.pdf?dl=0
Dicas de Leitura:
Beutel, R.G. & Pohl, H. 2006. Endopterygote systematics – where do we stand and what is
the goal (Hexapoda, Arthropoda)? Systematic Entomology, 31, 202–219.
Beutel et al. 2009. Resolving insect phylogeny: The significance of cephalic structures of the Nannomecoptera in understanding endopterygote relationships. Arthropod Structure & Development 38, 427–460.
Rainford, J.L. et al. 2014. Phylogenetic Distribution of Extant Richness Suggests Metamorphosis Is a Key Innovation Driving Diversification in Insects. PLoS ONE 9(10): e109085. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0109085
Fonte: Rainford, J.L. et al. 2014
Aula 9
Pterygota,
Holometabola: Neuropteroidea
Dica de leitura:
Peter, R.S. et al. 2014. The evolutionary history of holometabolous insects inferred from transcriptome-based phylogeny and comprehensive morphological data. BMC Evolutionary Biology,14:52. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-14-52
segunda-feira, 25 de junho de 2018
Aula 8
Amphiesmenoptera
by Victor Gomes
Fonte: Zhang et al. 2018
Leituras sugeridas:
Zhang et al. 2018. Fossil scales illuminate the early evolution of lepidopterans and structural colors. Science Advances 4(4):e1700988.
Mey et al. 2017. The blueprint of the Amphiesmenoptera – Tarachoptera, a new order of insects from Burmese amber (Insecta, Amphiesmenoptera). Fossil Record 20(2):129-145.
Aula 7
Neuroptera
by Leon Tavares
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/1jcgljv00vdnb5y/Aula7_Neuroptera%202018.pdf?dl=0
Leitura sugerida:
Aspöck et al. 2012. The phylogeny of the Neuropterida: long lasting and current controversies and challenges (Insecta: Endopterygota). Arthropod Systematics Phylogeny, 70 (2): 119–129.
Disponível em:
Badano et al. 2017a. Phylogeny of Myrmeleontiformia based on larval morphology (Neuropterida: Neuroptera). Systematic Entomology, DOI: 10.1111/syen.12200
Badano et al. 2017b. Eyes in the dark … Shedding light on the antlion phylogeny and the enigmatic genus Pseudimares Kimmins (Neuropterida: Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 75(3): 535–554.
Disponível em:
quarta-feira, 6 de junho de 2018
Seminário 1
Dicas de leitura:
HUANG ET AL. (2016) New fossil insect order Permopsocida elucidates major radiation and evolution of suction feeding in hemimetabolous insects (Hexapoda: Acercaria). Scientific Reports | 6:23004 | DOI: 10.1038/srep23004
Figure 3. Phylogeny of Acercaria (from Huang et al., 2016).
Figure 4. Hypothesis of head and mouthpart morphologies in Acercaria (from Huang et al., 2016).
JOHNSON ET AL. (2004) Multiple origins of parasitism in lice. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 271, 1771–1776.
YOSHIZAWA & LIENHARD (2016) Bridging the gap between chewing and sucking in the hemipteroid insects: new insights from Cretaceous amber. Zootaxa 4079 (2): 229–245.
FIGURE 2. Key head structures of Mydiognathus eviohlhoffae (a–c) and Neotrogla aurora (d) (from Yoshizawa & Lienhard, 2016).
Aula 6
Pterygota:
Paraneoptera
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/a2rob869l812712/Aula6_Insecta_2018_Paraneoptera.pdf?dl=0
Fonte: Grimaldi & Engel (2005)
Palestra
Psocoptera
Por Dr. Alberto Neto
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/lv2io2s5a5r4u12/Palestra%20Alberto.pdf?dl=0
Por Dr. Alberto Neto
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/lv2io2s5a5r4u12/Palestra%20Alberto.pdf?dl=0
Dica de Leitura
Female Penis, Male Vagina, and Their Correlated Evolution in a Cave Insect
Neotrogla curvata, one species of Neotrogla, during copulation. The female’s body is approximately three millimeters long. Unlike general insect mating, the female climbs atop the male to copulate.
The female penis of Neotrogla curvata inserted into the male in a photograph (top) and outline drawing (bottom). The female penis is shown in red.
Extraído de: Yoshizawa et al. (2014) C. Curr. Biol. Disponível em: https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(14)00314-5
Mais informações:
Insect species discovered with reversed male-female sex organs. Disponível em: https://www.global.hokudai.ac.jp/blog/insect-species-discovered-with-reversed-male-female-sex-organs/
Lienhard & Ferreira (2015) Review of Brazilian cave psocids of the families Psyllipsocidae and Prionoglarididae
(Psocodea: ‘Psocoptera’: Trogiomorpha) with a key to the South American species of these families. Disponível em: http://www.biologiasubterranea.com.br/workspace/uploads/artigos/review-of-brazilian-cave-psocids-of-the-families-psyllipsocidae-and-prionoglarididae.pdf
quarta-feira, 2 de maio de 2018
Aula 4
Hexapoda…
Pterygora, Palaoptera
Leituras sugeridas:
Engel & Grimaldi. 2004. Nature, 427, 627–630.
Disponível em: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature02291
pages
“...but
whether its
diet was spores/pollen,
leaf/stem
tissue or
small animals
is impossible
to say...
Current
fossil
evidence
indicates
that
insect
wings
originated
in the
Early
Carboniferous
period,
some 90, 170 and 270 Myr
before
pterosaurs, birds
and bats,
respectively...”
(p. 629)
Haug & Haug. 2017. PeerJ, 5:e3402
Disponível em: https://peerj.com/articles/3402/
The presumed oldest flying insect: more likely a myriapod?
"The newly observed structures do not support an interpretation as an insect. Instead they make the interpretation as a myriapod more likely, possibly as a centipede. Centipede remains from the Rhynie Chert are known from scutigeromorphs. We therefore point out that R. hirsti could be interpreted as an early centipede." (p. 1)
Extraído de: Haug & Haug. 2017. PeerJ, 5:e3402. Disponível em: https://peerj.com/articles/3402/
Aula 3
Origem e evolução dos insetos
&
Morfologia geral de
Insecta
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/t4k91udnqffb72i/Aula3_Insecta%202018.pdf?dl=0
Fonte: Glenner et al. 2006. Science.
Disponível em: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/314/5807/1883.full
terça-feira, 24 de abril de 2018
quinta-feira, 19 de abril de 2018
Aula 2
Hipóteses sobre a filogenia de Arthropoda.
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/jkcpr5qbeopdh16/Aula2_Insecta%202018.pdf?dl=0
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh95GfMbp4NNHGYzA3vUViEx25yAWBQ1BvvUjHXPcTq8cOlCuoGGRCMl1fTHdhkO7i0sTSClxV8FQxd19H0qvRqpD1SK8zdgbaQEcXP3r_0YKYhw2ihQjAeBV5PCBlxPwd7lZBTIWtYW1xl/s400/Artropods_phylog.jpg)
Definição do grupo/tema de trabalho.
Estrutura de trabalho acadêmico (escrita científica).
Link: https://www.dropbox.com/s/q90pkkxy4au9hoy/Aula2%2A_Escrita_2018.pdf?dl=0
Dica de leitura:
Para publicar com critério. Escolher a revista científica mais apropriada é importante para aumentar o impacto dos resultados das pesquisas.
Disponível em: http://revistapesquisa.fapesp.br/2016/06/15/para-publicar-com-criterio/
A ciência em palavras. As chances de um artigo ser aceito para publicação aumentam se ele for bem escrito.
Disponível em: http://revistapesquisa.fapesp.br/2016/11/18/a-ciencia-em-palavras/
A arte de comunicar. Biólogo Glauco Machado viaja pelo país ministrando curso de redação científica para alunos de pós-graduação.
“Há artigos bons e ruins, interessantes e maçantes. Deve-se pensar no leitor para escrever. Se lemos com dificuldade, o autor fracassou. Escrita clara é impossível de ser mal entendida”, afirma o professor emérito da Universidade de Brasília Maurício Gomes Pereira. “Para escrever mal o caminho é não pensar no leitor, ser vago, pomposo e verborreico e não revisar. Para escrever bem: revisar”, prossegue o epidemiologista.
Fonte: http://noticias.unb.br/publicacoes/117-pesquisa/1596-pesquisar-e-publicar-os-caminhos-para-divulgar-a-ciencia
quarta-feira, 18 de abril de 2018
Aula 1
Apresentação do planejamento e do material requerido para a realização da disciplina. Formação dos grupos (1 a 4): trabalho, seminário e manuscrito. Planejamento da saída de campo (coleções).
terça-feira, 13 de março de 2018
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